Trading strategies · Intermediate

Position Sizing Strategies

A 1-minute lesson from the MarketPro academy, one of 24 in trading strategies.

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Short answer

Position sizing determines how much capital or how many units of an instrument to trade, and is one of the few elements of a strategy a trader has complete control over — unlike where price will move next. Because no individual trade's outcome can be known in advance, varying position size based on confidence in a particular setup effectively means taking on more risk exactly when overconfidence may be highest.

Position sizing determines how much capital or how many units of an instrument to trade, and is one of the few elements of a strategy a trader has complete control over — unlike where price will move next.

A Basic Approach: Fixed Percentage Risk

  • Deciding on a maximum percentage of account capital to risk per trade, commonly a small figure such as 1-2%
  • Calculating position size based on the distance to the stop-loss, so that if the stop is hit, the loss equals the predetermined percentage
  • Keeping this percentage consistent across trades, rather than sizing up on trades that "feel" more confident

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Run the numbers while this is fresh

The arithmetic in this category has a free calculator on this site, no sign-up and nothing leaves your browser: Position size calculator, Profit & loss calculator, Compounding calculator.

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MarketPro is a trading-signal and trading-education app operated by Harajuku Holdings LTD (Cyprus). Our signal desk publishes and tracks every trade idea in-app, and every page here is checked against the app's live behaviour before publishing. Last reviewed . How we produce signals and content · About MarketPro

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Not investment advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results.